Masonry modules include the joints
A brick or block count is based on the installed face module, which includes the space allocated to joints. Nominal module dimensions and the actual manufactured unit dimensions are not always the same. Use one consistent installed module across the area being estimated.
Measure and calculate
- Measure wall face area and subtract openings.
- Enter the installed module length and height in inches.
- Apply an explicit extra allowance and round upward to whole units.
Units = ceiling(net face area × 144 ÷ module face area × (1 + extra fraction)).
A worked example
- Inputs
- An 80 ft² wall face uses a 16 by 8 in module and 5% extra.
- Calculation
Base count: 80 × 144 ÷ 128 = 90. With extra: 90 × 1.05 = 94.5; round up to 95.- Result
- 95 unit
The estimate is 95 ordinary units. Add any separately specified corner, bond or closure pieces using the actual wall layout.
Read the result
| Output or check | What it means for your project |
|---|---|
| Ordinary masonry units | Net face area is divided by installed module area, then the extra allowance is applied before whole-unit rounding. |
| Openings and special units | Subtract measured openings from the area. Count corners, closures and other special units from the layout rather than treating them as ordinary face units. |
Common questions
Should I enter actual block size or nominal size?
Enter the installed module including joints. Check the chosen unit system rather than mixing actual dimensions with nominal joint spacing.
Are doors and windows subtracted automatically?
No. Supply the net face area after subtracting openings that should not receive masonry.
